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Vitamin B complex

Generic Medicine
Indications

Vitamin B-Complex is indicated in deficiency conditions such as beriberi, Wernicke's encephalopathy, loss of appetite, cheilosis, glossitis, angular stomatitis, keratitis, seborrhoeic dermatitis, pellagra, photophobia, peripheral neuritis, and corneal vascularization. It is also used in conditions causing depletion or poor absorption of vitamins including gastrointestinal disorders, chronic alcoholism, febrile illness, prolonged debilitating diseases, hyperthyroidism, poorly controlled diabetes, and in conditions where the body's requirement for B-Complex vitamins is increased, such as pregnancy, severe burns, and post-surgical recovery.

Composition

Each tablet/capsule contains:

  • Thiamine HCl (Vit. B1) BP 5 mg
  • Riboflavin (Vit. B2) BP 2 mg
  • Nicotinamide (Vit. B3) BP 20 mg
  • Pyridoxine HCl (Vit. B6) BP 2 mg

Each 5 ml syrup contains:

  • Thiamine HCl (Vit. B1) BP 5 mg
  • Riboflavin 5-Phosphate as Sodium (Vit. B2) BP 2 mg
  • Nicotinamide (Vit. B3) BP 20 mg
  • Pyridoxine HCl (Vit. B6) BP 2 mg

Each 2 ml ampoule contains:

  • Thiamine HCl (Vit. B1) BP 50 mg
  • Riboflavin Sodium Phosphate (Vit. B2) BP 5.48 mg
  • Nicotinamide (Vit. B3) BP 100 mg
  • D-Panthenol (Vit. B5) USP 5 mg
  • Pyridoxine HCl (Vit. B6) BP 10 mg
Pharmacology

This is a balanced formulation of B-Complex vitamins specially designed for prophylactic and therapeutic nutritional supplementation in conditions requiring water-soluble B-Complex vitamins. These vitamins are essential for normal metabolic processes including hematopoiesis. B-Complex vitamins are also necessary for the conversion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into tissue and energy.

Dosage Administration

Tablet and Capsule: 1-2 tablets/capsules thrice daily.

Syrup: 2-3 teaspoonful daily or as directed by the physician.

Injection: It is used when the oral route is not feasible or when rapid correction of vitamin B-group is needed. It can be given intramuscularly or intravenously (slowly) in a dose of 2 mL daily or as advised by the Registered Physician.

Interactions

Pyridoxine may increase the peripheral metabolism of levodopa, thereby reducing its therapeutic effectiveness in patients with Parkinson’s disease.

Contraindications

This preparation is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions have been reported with certain vitamins, particularly at doses significantly higher than those present in this preparation. However, allergic and idiosyncratic reactions may occur even at lower doses.

Pregnancy & Lactation

The recommended dosage should not be exceeded during pregnancy and lactation unless advised by a physician.

Precautions & Warnings

This medicine should be administered cautiously in patients receiving levodopa therapy, as pyridoxine may reduce the effect of levodopa. Hypersensitivity reactions may occur in patients previously treated with thiamine, especially after repeated injections of concentrated solutions. Subsequent injections should therefore be administered carefully. If any adverse reaction develops, the medication should be discontinued. Intramuscular administration may cause temporary pain; when used undiluted, it should be injected slowly.

Therapeutic Class

Specific combined vitamin preparations

Storage Conditions

Store below 25°C, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.

Common Questions

What is Vitamin B Complex for?

What does Vitamin B Complex do?

What are the side effects of Vitamin B Complex?

What happens if you take too much Vitamin B Complex?

Can Vitamin B Complex be taken during pregnancy?

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Syrup
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